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Bad vibrations
HAND-ARM Vibration Syndrome (HAVS) is a
condition that affects the blood vessels in
the fingers and hands. Formerly known as
Vibration White Finger, it is a progressive
condition that can develop over a number
of years.
The main cause is the continuous use of
hand-held vibrating tools such as
pneumatic drills, jack hammers, sanders,
rivet guns, grinders, chainsaws, hedge
cutters and grass trimmers.
The vibrations from such tools interrupt
blood flow, resulting in constriction of the
blood vessels in the fingers and hands. In
extreme cases, gangrene may develop and
may require amputation. However, in most
cases victims will suffer loss of sensation
and painful swelling in their fingers. HAVS is
irreversible and therefore the sooner you
spot the symptoms, seek medical advice
and inform your employer, the less damage
will be done. The damage will stop when
the exposure stops.
What are the symptoms of Hand-Arm
Vibration Syndrome?
There are many symptoms related to HAVS.
These can include:
G Numbness and tingling in the fingers.
G Loss of sensation in fingers.
G Sensitivity to cold in fingers and hands.
G Painful swelling of fingers.
G Blanching in the fingers in cold temper-
atures (fingers go white).
You may also notice that you begin to have
difficulty performing tasks such as:
G Fastening buttons or handling small
items such as coins and pins. This is due
to loss of manual dexterity.
What should I do if I think I have HAVS?
If you recognise any of the symptoms
mentioned above you should speak to your
GP or doctor as soon as possible. You
should also speak to your employer. Your
employer has a duty to provide a safe
system of work and this includes the
prevention of conditions such as HAVS.
If you are a smoker, this may exacerbate
the symptoms of HAVS as the chemicals in
cigarettes also affect the blood flow in the
fingers.
Your rights
Under the Personal Practice Equipment at
Work Regulations 1992 your employer has a
duty to provide you with protective
equipment if you are exposed to risks to
your health and safety in your employment.
This is particularly important if you work
outside in the cold or rain.
If you are involved in the continuous use
of hand-held vibrating equipment, your
employer has a duty to:
RMT solicitors Drummond Miller explain the
symptoms of the painful condition known as
Hand-Arm Vibration Syndrome and how to deal
with it
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G Provide you with protective gloves.
G Instruct you to take regular breaks.
G Ensure that you do not work for periods
of time which may increase the risk of you
developing HAVS.
G Ensure that you do not work for
extended periods in the rain or cold
weather.
G Inform you to the risks of vibrating tools
and the nature of symptoms of HAVS.
G Advise you to seek medical attention if
you have any of the related symptoms.
Remember HAVS is irreversible. It is very
important that you seek advice as soon as
you notice the symptoms. If you don’t, your
symptoms will get worse and become more
painful.
How do I get compensation?
If your employer has exposed you to the risk
of developing Hand-Arm Vibration
Syndrome you may be entitled to compen-
sation. If you believe that your employer has
failed in their duties, you may be entitled to
compensation and should contact us
immediately.
What can I claim for?
Pain and suffering: Minor cases where
symptoms are limited may attract awards up
to £5,000 However, in cases were the
symptoms are severe and the condition is
more developed, awards can be up to
£20,000.
Loss of earnings and employability: In
addition to this sum, you may be entitled to
an award for loss of earnings or employa-
bility. This award depends on a number of
factors such as your age, how long you
could have continued to work had you not
developed HAVS, how much money you
earned in that job, and how much money
you would earn in alternative employment.
RMT and Drummond Miller have been at
the forefront of Hand-Arm Vibration cases
for the last ten years and obtained hundreds
of thousands of pounds for members who
have suffered from HAVS. For example, in a
case heard in the Court of Session in 2003,
an RMT member, who was 38 when he
retired from his job due to HAVS, was
awarded over £212,000.
Time limit
In order to raise a claim against your
employer for developing Hand-Arm Vibration
Syndrome, you must do so within three
years of when it was reasonably practicable
for you to have been aware of your
condition or when the negligent exposure
stopped. If you do not, your case will be
time barred.
This may mean that you have three years
from when the symptoms arose. So, if you
have the symptoms you must take
immediate action.
It is very important that you contact your
GP and Drummond Miller if you think you
may be suffering from Hand-Arm Vibration
Syndrome in order to gain advice for your
claim. If you put off raising your claim, you
may miss the deadline and be unable to
claim compensation for the injury you have
sustained and any losses you will suffer in
the future.
G Contact us on our Freephone Number:
0800 328 1014
G Contact: David Wilson, 65 Bath Street
Glasgow G2 2DD
dwilson@drummond-miller.co.uk
www.drummondmiller.co.uk
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