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In the spring Colombians will
go to the polls. They face a
choice between a progressive
government coalition or a
return to the neoliberal and
militaristic politics of the past.
It is a key moment, and
one in which Colombian
unions and civil society need
our support against a powerful
international alliance of far-
right forces.
Most trade unionists know
that Colombia was and
remains a very dangerous
place for labour organising.
For decades, the country was
torn by internal armed conflict
that right-wing political elites,
working alongside the army
and paramilitaries, used to
legitimise the state’s targeting
of social activists and trade
unionists.
There has been widespread
civil resistance to privatisation
and public spending cuts that
massively increased inequality.
More than seven thousand
railway workers lost their jobs
when the country dismantled
its rail network. Violence and
repression helped make
Colombia one of the world’s
most unequal countries.
After years of struggle for
peace by Colombian unions
and social movement, in 2016
the Colombian government
signed a peace agreement
with the country’s largest
guerrilla insurgency, the FARC.
The agreement provided a
roadmap for dealing with the
structural causes of conflict,
while the end of fighting
showed that the guerrillas
weren’t the cause of all
Colombia’s ills. Then Covid
exposed the failings of
Colombia’s economic and
healthcare systems, as the
absence of state support
increased poverty levels and
hammered home the idea that
Colombia needed change.
In 2022, the people elected
President Gustavo Petro on
the promise to start building a
fairer society. His campaign
was supported by social
movements, trade unions and
conflict-affected communities.
Given a mandate to
implement transformative
policies sorely needed in
Colombia, the Petro
government embarked on
reducing inequality through
social and economic reforms.
But those who hold power
and wealth don’t like to
relinquish it without a fight.
Petro’s government has faced
intense opposition in the
political institutions and
media. The lack of a
congressional majority has
impeded the administration’s
efforts to pass education,
healthcare and labour rights
reforms. But still real wages
have grown, rural poverty is
falling and child malnutrition is
down by a third.
Yet despite important steps
forward, Colombia remains
haunted by violence. Killings
have fallen but social activists
are still under attack: last year
at least ten trade unionists,
including transport workers,
have been killed. The Petro
government has far exceeded
its predecessors in improving
protection for targeted
groups, but far-right
paramilitaries and other armed
groups still attack community
activists and former FARC
guerrillas in the peace process.
This means that Justice for
Colombia’s campaign work –
on behalf of the British and
Irish trade union movements
that fully fund it – is as
important today as ever. JFC
has long lobbied
internationally for diplomatic
support for peacebuilding, an
end to anti-union repression
and justice for victims of state
and paramilitary violence.
Today, we finally have a
progressive government in
Colombia that supports that
agenda. But much still needs
to be done.
At this critical moment for
Colombia, we need your
support to help Colombian
unions organise workers and
push for pro-worker legal
reforms, to advance
community peace initiatives
and to lobby for effective
implementation of the 2016
peace agreement. Colombians
are striving to turn the
promises contained in the
peace agreement into reality.
At this crucial time, you can
affiliate your branch to JFC
and play your part in
Colombia’s road to peace.
For more information on JFC’s work
and to affiliate your branch, visit
www.justiceforcolombia.org
COLOMBIA NEEDS SUPPORT
Justice for Colombia outlines the need for solidarity
SOLIDARITY: The Pazcífico Human Rights Centre protects those under threat including displaced families, activists falsely
labelled insurgents, and protesters unjustly imprisoned during the 2021 wave of protests sparked by inequality, state violence,
and a proposed tax reform that grew into a broader demand for justice and dignity. Through JFC they get financial support
from Irish trade union FORSA.