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Actor Ricky Tomlinson has
called for a public inquiry into
the role of the “secret state”
in the prosecutions of the
Shrewsbury 24 as their bid to
overturn their convictions
concluded at the Court of
Appeal with a judgment
expected last month.
The socialist campaigner is
one of 14 members of the
Shrewsbury 24, trade unionists
who picketed in Shrewsbury
during the 1972 national
builders’ strike, who maintain
that their convictions are
unsafe.
They were charged with
offences including unlawful
assembly, conspiracy to
intimidate and affray and
faced three highly politicised
trials in 1973 and 1974, at
which 22 of the 24 were
convicted.
At a hearing in London
which took place this month,
Court of Appeal judges were
told that the “higher echelons
of the state” were involved in
the making of a “deeply
prejudicial” programme
broadcast during the first trial
in 1973.
A “covert Foreign Office
agency” known as the
Information Research
Department (IRD) provided
“considerable assistance” in
making Red Under The Bed,
which was broadcast at the
conclusion of the prosecution
case in the first trial, the court
was told.
Danny Friedman QC,
representing 12 of the pickets,
said in written submissions
that the head of the IRD had
told a senior Foreign Office
official that “we had a discreet
but considerable hand in the
programme”.
He said that the IRD “had
consulted the Security
Service”, also known as MI5,
about the programme, which
was also praised by then Tory
prime minister Edward Heath,
who said: “We want as much
as possible of this”.
Mr Friedman told the court:
“It is obvious … a covert
executive agency played a
part in deliberately
propagandising against the
core subject matter of the
proceedings.
“It is clear now that the
higher echelons of the state
bore responsibility for
deliberate covert involvement
in the production of the
programme.
“In all the circumstances,
the approach taken to
broadcasting this programme
has rendered the convictions
unsafe,” he said.
Piers Marquis, representing
Mr Tomlinson and another
picket, Arthur Murray, told the
court that “at least three
branches of government, the
IRD, as part of the Foreign and
Commonwealth Office, the
Department of Employment
and the Security Service”
provided material for the
programme.
In a statement, Mr
Tomlinson, who was sentenced
to two years in jail for
conspiracy to intimidate and
affray, said: “After hearing the
evidence today, it should
alarm every trade unionist,
every socialist and every
campaigner.
“Indeed, every person in
the UK must question how the
secret state has used
subterfuge, a secret strategy
and dirty tactics to criminalise
the Shrewsbury 24, who were
only guilty of striking for better
pay and for better health and
safety at work. There really
does need to be a public
inquiry into what has
happened,” he said.
Paul Heron, Mr Tomlinson
and Mr Murray’s solicitor, said:
“The arguments presented in
this court paint a damning
picture of the secret state and
its manoeuvres against the
national builders’ strike and
more particularly the
Shrewsbury 24.
“It has been demonstrated
today that the state was active
in criminalising those picketing
for better pay, health and
safety.
“Such disturbing findings
must be echoed and
condemned throughout our
country so that similar state
efforts may not be deployed
again in these times of
austerity and hardship when
struggles emerge.
“There needs to be a
statutory public inquiry into
the events of Shrewsbury and
the role of state agencies
specifically, but such an inquiry
must look at the issue of
blacklisting in the industry in
general,” Mr Heron added.
However John Price QC,
representing the CPS, argued
in written submissions the
appellants’ “fresh evidence”
on the making of Red Under
The Bed was “wholly
irrelevant”.
He claimed that the new
evidence “does not and is not
alleged to show any link at all
between the scheduling of the
broadcast and the trial”.
PUBLIC INQUIRY CALLS
OVER STATE COLLUSION
A covert Foreign Office agency provided “considerable
assistance” in making an anti-trade union film
broadcast during the first trial of the Shrewsbury 24
RELEASED: In 1973 actor Ricky Tomlinson, then a plasterer, was charged with "conspiracy to intimidate" as one of the
Shrewsbury Two. Despite pleading his innocence, he was found guilty and sentenced to two years in prison. After he was
convicted, he was blacklisted and struggled to land work. He became an actor and got his break in the 1980s when he played
Bobby Grant in the Channel 4 drama Brookside.
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