Searchable article text
RMT helpline 0800 376 3706 :: september 2020 :: RMTnews
29
RMT helpline 0800 376 3706 :: september 2020 :: RMTnews
29
LEGAL
An RMT member was
successful in his claim for
unfair and wrongful dismissal
for issuing a ticket without
authorisation in an effort to
help a passenger whilst
performing a customer service
role.
The member had been
nominated for and reached
the final of the employer’s
“Rail Staff Awards” in 2016
and 2017 due to his good
customer service.
The member was
subsequently dismissed due
to allegations that he entered
a ticket office without
permission, when the clerk on
duty was not present, then
issued a ticket from a ticket
machine which he did not
have authority to do.
During the dismissal
process the member stated
that he did have authorisation
to be in the ticket office, but
accepted that he did not have
authorisation to issue that
particular ticket.
The member stated that he
was very sorry but wanted to
help the passenger and had
always done what he could to
give good service.
Accordingly the RMT Legal
Department provided in-
house support and
represented the member in a
claim including unfair
dismissal and wrongful
dismissal, and the matter
reached a hearing at the
Employment Tribunal.
At the hearing, the Tribunal
found that the company made
a number of errors in the
dismissal process, namely that
the employee did have
authorisation to be in the area
and that the dismissing
managers did not take
account of the contrition
shown and that he would act
differently in future.
Moreover the dismissal was
found to be outside the range
of reasonable responses.
Whilst the Tribunal agreed
that the member’s actions
constituted misconduct and
warranted at least a warning
they found the matter to be
outside the reasonable range
to dismiss.
The Tribunal found that the
member motive was to assist
a member of the public, albeit
misguided, and that there was
clear contrition and
acceptance he should do
differently in future. The
Tribunal found that there was
no dishonesty, no loss and no
mal-intent on the part of the
member.
Whilst the Tribunal found
that there was misjudgement
on the member’s part, any
concerns about the
misjudgement could have
been addressed through
coaching. The Tribunal found
that the member’s colleague
who left the ticket office open
and unlocked was at least as
culpable, yet his penalty was
reduced to a first warning on
appeal.
The fact that his colleague
was not dismissed confirmed
that dismissal for the member
was outside the range of
reasonable responses. The
Tribunal found that the reason
the company considered the
matter more serious was
based upon the errors that
they themselves had made in
the process and that dismissal
was unreasonable.
Accordingly the Tribunal
found that the member has
been unfairly and wrongly
dismissed. The member was
therefore awarded the full
statutory cap of one year’s
pay, which in this instance was
£25,960.02.
This is an important case as
it emphasises that employers
are obligated to conduct a fair
review of all evidence and
statements available to them
and to not only take into
account that which suits their
decision.
Furthermore it represents a
real victory for the RMT Legal
Department, as it shows that
‘range of reasonable
responses’ arguments, which
are often difficult, can be
successful in the right
circumstances.
RMT senior assistant
general secretary Mick Lynch
said the case shown, once
again that transport workers
should not go to work without
the legal protection that RMT
membership can bring.
“Throughout this
unfortunate case it is quite
clear that our member did
everything he could to help a
member of the public and
bore no malice to the
company or was seeking
financial gain.
“Although it appears that
natural justice has been done
this would not have been the
case without trade union
representation from the very
start.
“Moreover the employer
may have learned a lesson
how to treat loyal staff whose
only motivation seems to have
been was to serve the public,”
he said.
LEGAL
VICTORY AT
SOUTHEASTERN
Member found to have been wrongfully dismissed
for helping a member of the public