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RMT helpline 0800 376 3706 :: march 2020 :: RMTnews
DISASTER: Squashed against the roof of the Tube tunnel at Moorgate is the first coach of the train that smashed into the tunnel
wall. Amid the wreckage are the front bogie wheels from the second coach. The foul air forces the fireman to wear a breathing mask.
The Moorgate tube crash
occurred on February 28 1975 at
8:46 am on the London
Underground's Northern City
Line killing 43 people died and
injuring many more after a train
failed to stop and crashed into
the line's southern terminus,
Moorgate station.
Standing on Platform 9 at the
terminus, Railman Andrews had
watched the train approaching
and knew that it couldn’t stop in
time. He immediately decided to
ring for Control from the
adjacent platform, but he was
already too late.
Nearby, Guard Friar stood
among the 20 to 30 people
waiting on the platform. As he
heard the train approaching too
fast, he looked round to see the
driver Leslie Newson sitting in a
normal position in the cab,
looking straight ahead of him.
The train knocked down the red
marker light, and sand blew into
the air as the train hit the sand
pit and ran into the overrun
tunnel.
The crash forced the first
carriage into the roof of the
tunnel at the front and back, but
the middle remained on the
track bed and the 52-foot coach
was crushed to 20 feet. The
second carriage was
concertinaed at the front as it
collided with the first, and the
third rode over the rear of the
second. The brakes were not
applied and the dead man's
handle was still depressed when
the train crashed. The London
Fire Brigade, Ambulance Service
and Police took 13 hours to
remove the injured from the
wreckage, many of whom had to
be cut free.
With poor ventilation
temperatures in the tunnel rose
to over 120 °F. It took a further
four days to extract the body of
the Newson, whose cab had been
crushed to 15 centimetres.
The post-mortem showed no
medical reason to explain the
crash and a cause has never
been established. The inquest
also deemed that the incident
was accidental.
In the aftermath of the crash,
London Underground introduced
a safety system that
automatically stops a train when
travelling too fast using
‘sleeping policemen’ system
which became known informally
as Moorgate protection.
REMEMBERING MOORGATE
RMT News marks the 45th anniversary of the worst
peacetime accident on the London Underground