Searchable article text
RMT helpline 0800 376 3706 :: september 2015 :: RMTnews
12
When Jeremy Corbyn’s
campaign published its policy
document on the railways
recently much of this struck a
chord with CWU members,
particularly with the title – ‘a
People’s Railway’ – echoing the
CWU’s own campaign, the
People’s Post, which was
launched in July.
There are a number of
parallels between the issues we
are campaigning on and those
which the RMT has been
pushing and it is no surprise
that in the current climate the
idea of services belonging to
people (or, to be more accurate,
being returned to them) is
gaining traction.
Fundamentally, we believe
that the success of public
services, and industries like rail
and post, should be judged with
two simple tests: whether they
are being run with the public
interest at heart (and are
delivering on this) and whether
they provide decent jobs and
reasonable standards of
employment for those who work
in them. The reason that we are
seeing campaigns like ours
calling for people to be central
to services again, is that
privatisation and liberalisation
are putting a dogmatic belief in
markets before these two core
values.
After a long history of public
service (Royal Mail claims roots
back to Henry VIII) the postal
industry has seen a decade long
experiment with competition.
Privatisation – neatly summed
up as ‘selling tenners for a fiver’
– which saw a great
redistribution of public wealth
from the many to the few, is the
latest part of this.
The letters market was
opened to competition from
2003-2006. While this coincided
with unprecedented and
dramatic changes (with the
Internet and email coming in)
successive regulators have still
been determined to actively
promote competition. One way
in which they have done so was
to oblige Royal Mail to deliver
letters for rival operators at a
loss. By 2010 this meant Royal
Mail – publicly owned and
providing a public service – was
being forced to subsidise
competitors to the tune of
£160m a year. Another way has
been to turn a blind eye to the
cherry-picking of profitable
mail.
This type of competition has
had predictable effects. On
service standards, we have seen
a steady erosion for the public
and small businesses, who then
bore the brunt of price increases
to keep Royal Mail afloat. All
the while competitors catered
exclusively to the largest bulk
mailers.
And on employment
standards we have seen a race-
to-the-bottom. In Royal Mail
tens of thousands of jobs have
been lost and postmen and
women are being expected to
work harder and for longer.
Alongside this the competitors
who have come in – with
preferential treatment from
regulators – have taken
advantage of lax employment
laws to employ staff on zero
hour, minimum wage, temporary
contracts.
What is striking today is that
the regulator Ofcom is now
trying to push this further. Last
year it publicly criticised the
CWU’s last pay agreement with
Royal Mail – which, as one of
our responses to privatisation,
prevents the company from
outsourcing, employing agency
staff, or using other insecure
employment models – as a
barrier to efficiency and at a
Select Committee it called on
Royal Mail to adopt more
“flexible” employment practices.
Like the railways, the
experience in the postal industry
is emblematic of what the
country has become. With our
campaign, we are saying it is
time public services were
returned to the people.
THE PEOPLE’S
POST
Communications
Workers Union
general secretary
Dave Ward says
postal services and
the railway network
both belong in the
public sector