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Parliamentary column
RMT helpline 0800 376 3706 :: july/aug 2014 :: RMTnews
9
Almost two years ago the
collapse of the tendering
process for the heavily
subsidised and lucrative West
Coast Mainline triggered the
biggest crisis in the railways
for over a decade.
Miscalculations by under-
sourced and overworked
senior civil servants led to the
government being forced to
abandon its original decision
to award the rail franchise to
First Group.
Instead the existing joint
holders of the franchise, Virgin
and Stagecoach, were asked
to carry on running the
franchise through a contract
extension until a new bidding
process could start.
The cost to the tax payer ran
to tens of millions and the
government’s entire rail
franchise timetable was put
out by years. The whole
episode was rightly labelled a
fiasco and led to a government
initiated inquiry into the
franchise system.
This fiasco was followed by
the fiddle. The man asked by
the government to conduct the
inquiry was Richard Brown,
former commercial director of
National Express and chair of
the Association of Train
Operating Companies.
He concluded that there was
nothing wrong and franchising
should continue. Brown was
also the CEO of Eurostar (now
bidding for the publicly-owned
East Coast) and is now a non-
executive director at the
Department for Transport.
This fiddled inquiry led to
fiddled franchising. The
government had to recast its
franchising programme
including reviewing how
contracts were drawn up and
limiting the number of
franchises it awarded each
year.
This meant that nearly every
rail franchise would be up for
renewal before the government
could put a new tendering
process in place.
Rather than asking its own
Directly Operated Railways
subsidiary to take over the
franchises the government
instead decided to “extend”
the franchises or make a
“direct award” to the
incumbents without any
competition so guaranteeing
even more risk-free profits
without any public consultation
or scrutiny.
One of the exceptions to this
has been publicly-owned East
Coast. Despite making huge
payments to the taxpayer East
Coast has not been given a
direct award or extension but
put at the front of the
franchising queue as the
government seek to re-
privatise the service before the
General Election in 2015
(Labour has said it will keep
the service in the public
sector).
This appalling abuse of tax
payer’s money has created
considerable uncertainly for
the workforce and passengers
and the rail unions are to be
applauded for trying to
challenge all this in the courts.
It is against this background
that Labour is shifting ground
on the railways with a real
debate going on in the party
about public ownership. So it
was depressing to recently see
senior Labour figures floating
the barmy idea of creating a
“level playing field” in rail
franchises with the state
bidding against the private
sector for franchises.
There are eleven franchises up
for renewal between 2015 -
2020, and with franchise bids
costing about £10 million a
piece and with usually three or
four bidders per franchise, this
policy would mean at least half
a billion being taken out of the
railway in five years on bidding
costs alone.
The policy would also involve a
state company with no
experience in bidding for
contracts coming up against
the private sector, potentially
losing bids and tax payer’s
money. It would also leave
other franchises such as TSGN
and Essex Thameside
untouched and not address
the damaging privatisation of
our rail freight industry
MPs are campaigning with
RMT and the other unions for
Labour to commit the party to
taking rail back into public
ownership. Privatisation has
failed. Despite record levels of
public subsidy we have the
highest fares in Europe and
private sector investment and
innovation is non-existent.
Independent reports calculate
public ownership could save at
least £1 billion a year which
could be spent on securing
services, jobs and cheaper
fares.
Current conditions are
increasingly favourable for
nationalisation. In September
the government will be forced
to nationalise infrastructure
company Network Rail
because ministers have been
forced to finally accept that a
company that is completely
funded by the public has to be
in the public sector. At the
same time new polling has
shown that a policy of rail
nationalisation would actually
make Tory, UKIP and Liberal
voters switch to Labour in
marginal seats. There is a
golden opportunity for taking
the railway back into public
ownership – lets campaign
together to make sure it
happens.
Katy Clark is the Labour MP
for North Ayrshire and Arran
and a member of the RMT
Parliamentary Group
FIASCOS, FIDDLES
AND FRANCHISING
Notification of
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Members should note that in
accordance with the Trade
Union and Labour Relations
(Consolidation) Act 1992 (as
amended) the RMT is
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