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RMT helpline 0800 376 3706 :: may 2011 :: RMTnews
26
April 22 marked the anniversary
of a brutal event in South
Africa during the 1987 rail
strike. Rail workers, members of
our sister union, the South
African Railway and Harbour
Workers Union (SARHWU), were
gunned down by the authorities
in a desperate effort to crush the
strike.
SARHWU members played a
heroic role in the fight against
the oppressive apartheid regime.
NUR members Doreen Weppler
and Geoff Revell, were sent to
South Africa with funds and
messages of solidarity and asked
to prepare a report to take deep
into the British labour
movement. This was achieved.
Organised trade unions in
South Africa were rightly
considered a threat to the
apartheid regime because they
played an essential part in the
liberation movement. Boxes of
dynamite were detonated in the
basement of the Congress of
South African Trade Unions
(COSATU) headquarters by
agents operating for the regime.
As SARHWU Headquarters
operated from within the
building they lost all the
material apparatus needed to
organise. Nevertheless they had
an important victory, celebrated
as ‘a milestone in labour
history’.
The support that was
campaigned for nationally and
internationally by the union’s
solidarity initiative Rail Against
Apartheid (RAA). RAA played
an important part in assisting
SARHWU to rebuild its
organisation.
RAA was created by rank
and file members to organise
the support and understanding
of the South African struggle,
clearly held by our membership,
with the aim of building a sister
union in South Africa.
Meetings were held across the
country, grades conferences
addressed and many energetic
campaigns launched to ensure
our union was at the forefront
of organising international
solidarity.
I first got involved in RAA in
1987. I was 23 and was
attending our union’s Annual
General Meeting‘s young
members’ course in Dundee. The
National Executive member,
Brian Whitehead, handed me a
RAA campaign leaflet. I
thought it was great that my
union was making direct links
with our sister union so I
wanted to help.
I teamed up with founder
member and RAA organiser
Geoff Revell, who was also on
our National Executive. A
rejuvenated SARHWU was once
again in the frontline of
struggle in a country living
under a state of emergency.
Under the cover of that state
of emergency the infamous
Germiston massacre took place
on January 9 1990, on the
outskirts of Johannesburg.
Striking SARHWU members
were brutally attacked, killed
and maimed by thugs working
for the regime.
COSATU general secretary
Jay Naidoo met with Geoff in
London and urged a visit with
the same objectives as before.
So Geoff and I flew to
Johannesburg just days after the
massacre.
On landing at Jan Smuts
airport Geoff was taken away
and detained by South African
security. Geoff had
unknowingly become a ‘listed
person’.
In the confusion surrounding
Geoff’s detention, I managed to
slip in and avoided subsequent
arrest attempts for a week. I was
well protected by the 40 strong
strike committee.
RAA activists along with the
union’s national leadership and
our Parliamentary Group of MPs
were soon kicking up a storm.
One RMT tutor abandoned his
course and took direct action at
the South African Embassy in
London by holding his own sit
in. He held a homemade placard
that read ‘Release Geoff Revell
Now!’ His name was Bob Crow.
GERMISTON MASSACRE
A train of striking SARHWU
members arrived in Germiston
station and was met by 1,000
heavily armed vigilantes, set up
by the authorities to kill strikers.
The police stood at the back and
watched as a slaughter took
place. Terrified passengers tried
to keep the train doors closed by
pulling them shut only for their
fingers to be hacked off by
machetes.
After twenty long minutes
ORGANISE OR
Alan Pottage, Head of RMT organising
and education, looks at the struggle
against Apartheid in South Africa
I had just been advised that Geoff Revell was not getting released from detention