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RMT helpline 0800 3763706 :: february 2010 :: RMTnews
16
RMT is joining forces with
French and Portuguese rail
unions to protest outside the
European Railways Agency in
the French city of Lille against
dangerous EU rules demanding
‘open access’ for private rail
companies.
Under the European
Commission’s third rail package
all EU international passenger
rail services must be opened up
to ‘competition’ as of January 1
2010.
Under the Lisbon Treaty,
which came into force last
December, transport issues are
now covered by Qualified
Majority Voting(QMV),
effectively abolishing national
vetoes and handing further
powers over transport to EU
institutions.
Both these developments,
which no electorate has voted
for, has unleashed an orgy of
takeover bids and rapidly sped
up moves towards the creation
of huge rail monopolies
dominated by France and
Germany.
SNCF
For instance rail privateer
Arriva is in talks with French
state-owned rail operator SNCF
over moves to create a European
transport group with revenues
of about ⇔6 billion.
Arriva, which has already
presence in Europe, is in talks
with SNCF over a combination
of Arriva and all, or part of,
Keolis, its transportation
business.
Combining the operations of
Keolis and Arriva would give
the French operator access to
private sector expertise on
winning franchises and
marketing to run a railway in a
competitive market as set out by
EU rules.
Arriva, which runs most of
Wales’s train services and
CrossCountry trains, has
managed to grab a share of the
EU-led rail privatisation
bonanza in Europe by bidding
for local authority contracts and
franchises as they come up.
Its European division
reported £1.4 billion in revenues
for 2008 but lacks a significant
presence in France to match its
operations in other big
European countries and
Scandinavia.
Adding Keolis to its business
would transform the size of
Arriva, in order to compete with
its larger rival FirstGroup.
Keolis’s turnover was ⇔3.2
billion in 2008, with 56 per cent
of that from France and the
remainder from international
operations.
The company has minority
stakes in several UK rail
operating companies, including
a holding in Govia — the
operator of Southeastern,
Southern and London Midland
— with Go-Ahead group.
Arriva recently announced
that 11-month revenues had
grown in its bus and train
businesses and that cost cutting
measures would offset higher
fuel costs.
Some ⇔200 billion of
European transport services
remain in state hands and the
new EU rules, combined with
tight budgetary pressures set out
in EU treaties such as Maastricht,
mean these are increasingly
likely to be privatised or put out
for tender.
SNCF is basically preparing
for a battle, primarily with
German-state owned rail
operator Deutsche Bahn over
control of Europe’s rail
passenger lines.
DEUTSCHE BAHN
Deutsche Bahn is scrambling to
win control of rail services
outside its homeland.
It owns Chiltern Railways
and has taken over the UK rail
freight monopoly English, Wales
and Scottish railways, which is
now renamed DB Schenker and
is cherrypicking operations in
the drive for profits.
Earlier this month DB
Schenker announced plans to
shut down Trafford Park – the
company’s “flagship” depot in
the North West – and Falkland
Depot in Fife Scotland.
The union has said that the
plans were a massive kick in the
teeth for rail freight in the UK
and are a bitter blow for both
the North West and Scotland.
“It is breathtaking hypocrisy
for bosses at DB Schenker to
spout off about rail freight and
the environment at the same
time as drawing up plans that
rip the heart out of rail freight
in the North West and in Fife.”
said RMT general secretary Bob
Crow.
EUROSTAR
DB also wants to compete with
Eurostar in running passenger
services through the Channel
Tunnel.
Deutsche Bahn wants to run
its 186mph InterCityExpress
(ICE) service between London
and Cologne, but current tunnel
safety rules stands in its way.
Currently passenger trains
using the tunnel must be able to
split in half and leave in
separate directions in the event
of an emergency. The escape
doors from the main tunnels to
the emergency service tunnel
that runs between them are 375
metres apart.
A standard-length train could
find itself stranded some
distance from an escape door in
a fire, forcing passengers to
travel further on foot, possibly
through smoke, to reach an exit.
Eurostar is the only
passenger train operator that
satisfies the safety regime. Its
trains are owned by SNCF, the
PROTEST IN LILLE!
Join RMT demonstration in Lille, France on Tuesday April 13 to
demand ‘Rail Safety - Not EU Rail Privatisation’