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RMT news – Tube maintenance
T
HE privatisation of
London’s Tube mainte-
nance and infrastructure
contracts has led to enor-
mous costs for the taxpayer, a
report from MPs has revealed.
The House of Commons
Public Accounts Committee
report agreed that there were
cheaper ways of introducing
the Public Private Partnership
(PPP) deal for maintaining and
upgrading London
Underground.
The committee’s chairman
Edward Leigh said that it has
cost the public purse nearly £1
billion to set up and finance the
deals in this way.
“The PPP deals are
inherently complex, given the
approach taken, and have led
to enormous costs for the
taxpayer.
“The set-up costs to the
public sector include LU’s
costs of £180 million and the
payment of £275 million of
bidders’ costs”, he said.
He went on to point out that
lenders are well protected but
still see enough uncertainty in
the deals to charge £450
million more for the financing
than it would cost to repay
government loans for the same
amount of borrowing.
Under PPP, two private
infrastructure companies –
Metronet and Tube Lines – are
now responsible for
maintaining and upgrading
the Underground.
The committee’s report said
that a bond financing scheme
would have been cheaper than
the PPP financing costs – the
option favoured by Transport
for London
MPs also said the two infras-
tructure companies were
chosen as preferred bidders in
May 2001, although financial
deals were not finally
concluded for Tube Lines until
December 2002 and for
Metronet in March 2003.
The report revealed that the
bidders were therefore in a
position of some negotiating
strength for over a year.
Transport committee
The House of Commons
Transport Committee also said
that PPP had been a costly
exercise not justified by any
benefits.
They also found that on most
London Underground lines the
privateers had been unable to
meet train availability
benchmarks which were lower
than those which had been met
previously. The Committee said
that because of this failure they
had no confidence in the ability
of the Infracos to meet more
demanding targets in the
future.
On health and safety the
Committee drew particular
attention to the White City
derailment. The report
explained that the derailment
appears to have been caused
because measures put in place
following the Camden Town
derailment “had not been
adequately communicated or
explained to individuals within
the Metronet BCV Central Line
track team”. Alongside these
serious concerns caused by
private sector fragmentation
the Committee also noted that
post PPP there has been an
increase in the number of
incidents which could lead to
accidents.
RMT submitted written
evidence to the committee’s
inquiry which was critical of the
massive profits that the private
sector has made in the first
year of operations – in 2003/04
the Infracos banked pre-tax
profits of almost £100 million.
RMT evidence also pointed
END PPP
RIP-OFF
PPP has cost the taxpayer over £1
billion and is not value for money say
House of Commons committees
18
RMT news – Tube maintenance
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LONDON UNDERGROUND PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP: McDonnell/John
That this House welcomes the decision of Network Rail to bring all maintenance work back in-house on the national network; notes
that in the Network Rail areas where maintenance contracts were first brought in-house, delays caused by infrastructure failures have
fallen between 36 per cent. and 50 per cent,; further notes that Network Rail has stated that the decision will bring the benefits of a
single, integrated rail maintenance operation and management structure, which will improve track safety and standards of rail
maintenance; believes it is now untenable to have fragmented maintenance on the London Underground or to allow the same
companies, such as Jarvis, that have been removed from maintenance contracts on the national railway to continue to profit from
declining standards on the Tube; and calls on the Government urgently to authorise the renegotiation of the public private partnership
contracts with a view to bringing all maintenance and renewals under the direct control of London Underground.
19
Over 80 MPs signed Early Day Motion 383 for an end to PPP
rap
railagainstprivatisation
out that the experience of
privatisation on the mainline in
relation to fragmentation,
increased safety fears and
de-skilling was now being
replicated on the Underground.
The union highlighted the
effects of the PPP on terms
and conditions and the multi-
tiered workforce particularly in
regard to pensions where
Tubelines has closed their final
salary scheme to new entrants
– a move which Metronet plans
to follow.
These attacks on pension
provision stand in sharp
contrast to the £100,000 bonus
paid to the Tubelines chief
executive in 2004.
RMT general secretary Bob
Crow said that every pound
wasted on this “shameful”
scheme is a pound less
invested in trains.
“We already knew that the
privateers were taking £2
million a week out of the Tube
system in profits, now we
know that taxpayers have been
mugged of £1 billion just to set
this ludicrous scheme up.
“The time has come to draw
a line and bring Tube infras-
tructure back into the public
sector where it belongs,’’ he
said.