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that cheerfully excludes consideration of
the “common” people who merely serve
as a convenient backdrop to the lives of
the rich and famous.
Hunt’s pop-history status gives a self-
interested tinge to his attempt to make
hay from the fact that “like many a
Marxist scholar” both Noonan and Owen
disliked popular culture’s effects upon
the working class. The book, he argues,
is suffused with a “cold anger towards
the working class refusing to appreciate
its revolutionary duty”. To criticize such
beliefs as part of an elitist form of
socialism seems to ignore, or be ignorant
of, such well-established socialist
concepts as false consciousness and the
lumpenproletariat. For Hunt, Noonan’s
elitist sin was his belief that better
education holds the key to improving
working people’s lives. The worst sort of
elitist is in fact the disingenuous educator
who preaches to a class he knows
nothing about.
Elitism is now a dirty word. Despite the
media’s privileged potential position as a
powerful counterweight, however, more
often than not, it is part of the elitist
problem not the solution. The result is
that Tristram has a platform unavailable
to Noonan (since his work remained
unpublished in his life time) to reverse
engineer the term elitist in order to
denigrate the content of a trade union’s
reading list.
Hunt’s article was followed, soon after,
with one by Martin Kettle. This too was
critical of Noonan’s book and Kettle told
Guardian readers we should all be
reading Henry David Thoreau’s work
instead. Thoreau was a Harvard graduate
who was famous for isolating himself in a
remote log cabin by a pond and praising
individualism – not an option really
available to a sink estate single mum too
busy smoking herself to death on the
advice of Dr John Reid.
So to summarise, in opposition to
Noonan we have a Tristram accusing him
of elitism and a journalist promoting a
back to the woods philosophy
normally advocated by people like the
Una-bomber, US neo-nazi militia groups,
and most recently two on-the-run
suspected murderers.
I’ll end with Noonan’s own words from
the preface to The Ragged Trousered
Philanthropist: “… not only are the
majority of people opposed to Socialism,
but a very brief conversation with an
average anti-socialist is sufficient to
show that he does not know what
Socialism means … but I believe [the
book] will be acknowledged as true by
most of those who are compelled to
spend their lives amid the surroundings it
describes.”
R
EADERS OF The Guardian may have noticed an article on August 7
by a gentleman by the name of Tristram Hunt about Robert Tressell’s
classic socialist novel The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists. Mr Hunt
sneeringly referred to our AGM decision to promote classic
working-class literature to help encourage a better and wider understanding of
the labour movement, its roots and its traditions.
After wading through Mr Hunt’s side-swipes at RMT and some guff about
how Tressell was a middle-class elitist and hated workers as much as he hated
capitalism, a little footnote at the end of his article informed me that Mr Hunt
had written the introduction to the new Penguin Classic edition of the
Philanthropists.
I felt moved to write to The Guardian, not least to correct the mistaken
impression given by Mr Hunt that the idea of promoting labour-movement
literature was an edict handed down by the RMT executive when, in fact, it was
agreed unanimously by delegates at our union’s parliament – the AGM. It is also
shocking that someone so hostile to Tressell can write the introduction of such
a great work.
The history and literature of our movement are important for a whole range of
reasons, not least because understanding and discussing our past helps us to
fight the bread-and-butter battles of today and prepare for those of tomorrow.
One of today’s key battles is over our pension rights.
A secure and happy life in retirement should be a basic entitlement to
working men and women after a lifetime’s toil. This fundamentally important
right was not handed down to us by benevolent employers or any other ‘social
partner’. It was won following centuries of bitter struggle, but now decent
pension provision is under attack as never before.
Commentators often talk about how complex the pensions issue is, and how
there is a pensions crisis or time-bomb. Let us be clear: there is no pension
crisis, only lame excuses put forward by employers and government to attack
working people’s living standards, even in retirement.
B
RITAIN is the fourth richest country in the world, yet one quarter of the
population owns three quarters of the wealth. There is no talk of a
pensions crisis for the lucky few, such as those employers who, having
enjoyed long contributions ‘holidays’ from their workforces’ pension
schemes when the markets were buoyant, only to decide that they were too
expensive to maintain when the markets took a dive.
Nor is there any crisis for MPs, who enjoy a splendid final-salary pension
scheme – but who have failed to restore the link between the state pension and
average earnings, or to take meaningful action to prevent occupational
schemes going under.
Meanwhile, Britain has stumped up at least £10 billion on the illegal war in
Iraq and twice that amount on the outdated Typhoon Euro ‘defence’ fighter
aircraft that has yet to even get off the ground.
Things do not have to be this way. RMT has shown what can be done by
successfully defending decent pension provision at Network Rail recently. This
victory was won despite a torrent of abuse from a vehemently hostile media –
one industry magazine even described us as ‘lunatics’ for even thinking that the
final salary scheme could be re-opened to new members. We have yet to hear
their thoughts on us now that it has been re-opened following the threat of
strike action – funny, that.
There can be no doubt that a national campaign is also required, involving
young and old, to create the political will to defend and expand decent state
pension provision. So, the next time you hear anyone attacking the RMT simply
for defending pension rights or promoting a book that dares to criticise
capitalist exploitation and argue for political change, just ask yourself ‘which
side are they on?’
TONY DONAGHEY
Learning from
history, not
from the media
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